Shoulder discomfort can have a significant impact on daily life, making even simple movements like reaching or lifting more challenging. One common cause of ongoing shoulder pain is a rotator cuff tear. When non-surgical options such as physiotherapy, rest, and medication are not effective, arthroscopic rotator cuff repair may be considered as a surgical option.
What Is a Rotator Cuff Tear?
The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilise the shoulder and enable a wide range of motion. Tears can occur from trauma, repetitive strain, or age-related degeneration. Symptoms may include:
- Shoulder pain
- Weakness or reduced strength
- Limited mobility
Common causes of rotator cuff tears include:
- Falls or lifting injuries
- Repetitive overhead movements (common in sports or physical jobs)
- Age-related changes to tendon tissue
When Is Surgery Needed?
Not all rotator cuff tears require surgery. Many people manage symptoms through conservative approaches such as physiotherapy or medication. However, if pain persists or the tear significantly limits function, surgery may be considered in consultation with an orthopaedic specialist.
Arthroscopic vs. Open Rotator Cuff Repair
1. Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair (Minimally Invasive)
- Uses small incisions and a camera (arthroscope) to guide the repair
- Designed to reduce tissue disruption
- May result in smaller scars and shorter recovery periods
2. Open Rotator Cuff Repair (Traditional)
- Involves a larger incision for direct access to the tear
- Typically used for larger or more complex tears
- May involve a longer recovery time
Your specialist will recommend the most appropriate technique based on the nature of the tear and your overall health.
What to Expect After Surgery
Recovery following rotator cuff surgery involves a gradual and guided approach. While individual experiences vary, your recovery plan may include:
- Physiotherapy to support flexibility and function
- Range-of-motion exercises to help reduce stiffness
- A gradual return to activities with professional guidance
It can take several months to return to full activity, depending on your individual circumstances and adherence to your recovery plan.
Discussing Your Options
If you’re experiencing persistent shoulder pain or limited movement, Sunshine Coast Orthopaedic Group can support you in understanding your treatment options. Our team uses current surgical techniques and takes a patient-centred approach to care.
Speak to your GP about a referral, or contact our clinic to learn more.
