Understanding Shoulder Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA): What You Need to Know
Chronic shoulder pain can significantly impact your ability to move comfortably and perform daily activities. When medications, physical therapy, and other conservative treatments no longer provide relief, Shoulder Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) may be considered as a minimally invasive approach to managing pain.
What is Shoulder Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)?
Shoulder RFA is a non-surgical procedure used to target nerves that are thought to be involved in transmitting pain signals from the shoulder to the brain. By using radiofrequency energy, small heat lesions are created on specific nerves, with the aim of disrupting their ability to send pain signals.
This technique is designed to support pain management and may help improve mobility in some individuals without the need for major surgery.
Who May Benefit from Shoulder RFA?
Shoulder RFA is generally considered when conservative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or corticosteroid injections have not provided sufficient or lasting relief. It may be considered in the management of conditions such as:
- Chronic shoulder arthritis
- Rotator cuff-related pain
- Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
- Persistent shoulder discomfort from overuse or prior injury
A thorough clinical assessment is required to determine if this procedure is appropriate for your individual needs.
How the Procedure Works
- Imaging Guidance: Techniques such as fluoroscopy or ultrasound are used to help accurately locate the nerves involved.
- Targeted Application: A specialised probe delivers controlled radiofrequency energy to the area, with the goal of modifying nerve activity.
- Minimally Invasive: The procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, and many patients are able to return home the same day.
What to Expect After Shoulder RFA
Some individuals may experience temporary discomfort or soreness at the treatment site. This usually resolves within a few days. In the weeks that follow, some patients report improvements in shoulder function and reduced discomfort as the treated nerves become less responsive.
Post-procedure care may include:
- Light mobility exercises as recommended by your healthcare provider
- Monitoring for swelling or sensitivity
- Follow-up appointments to assess treatment response
Is Shoulder RFA Right for You?
While Shoulder RFA may offer relief for some individuals living with persistent shoulder pain, it is not suitable for everyone. Consulting with a qualified orthopaedic or pain management specialist can help determine whether this approach aligns with your symptoms, health status, and overall treatment goals.
Want To Learn More?
If you are exploring treatment options for shoulder pain, Sunshine Coast Orthopaedic Group offers a range of evidence-informed approaches tailored to individual patient needs. Our team is available to discuss your condition and provide guidance on next steps.
Contact us today to learn more about shoulder RFA and other available treatment options.




